Isaiah 56.1, 6–8; Matthew 15.21–28

In the last couple of weeks here at St. Andrew’s, we have had new lighting installed, and subsequently I have been able to see our remarkable wall paintings differently. These wall paintings are unique to the Church given by parish members at the turn of the last century, and they depict the life of Christ from the Cradle to his glorious Resurrection.
When I first arrived in the Parish in early autumn last year I found it was difficult to make out many the details of the paintings because the church was so dark and we only had a few of the lights working. We could see the main figures and the broad outline of each scene, but many of the smaller characters remained hidden.
During Holy Week this year, as we walked the way of Christ through those paintings, we illuminated each scene with a torch – it was quite dramatic in the darkness and stillness of that Great Week to have this moment in Christ’s life illuminated like this. Suddenly, people began to emerge from the darkness for me in a new way: figures standing at the edges of the scene, faces in the crowd, people who had been there all along but whom I had never properly noticed. They were part of the story, but had become almost invisible, background characters, hidden by the lack of light.
And it reminded me that even our own patron, St Andrew, is something of a background character in the Gospels.
Andrew is rarely at the centre of the action. But he has a particular gift for noticing people whom others might overlook and bringing them to Jesus.
When a great crowd gathers around Jesus and needs to be fed, it is Andrew who notices the boy carrying five loaves and two fish. The boy is just one person among thousands. He is not named and appears to have very little to offer. Yet Andrew sees him and brings him forward, and through that overlooked child and his small offering, Christ feeds the multitude.
Today’s Gospel also asks us to notice someone standing at the edge of the picture.
Jesus has travelled into the region of Tyre and Sidon, beyond the familiar boundaries of Israel. A Canaanite woman comes to him, crying out:
“Have mercy on me, Lord, Son of David; my daughter is tormented by a demon.”
We do not know her name. We know her only by her gender and ethnicity. As far as the disciples and Christ were concerned, she is a foreigner, a woman and a member of a people historically regarded with suspicion and hostility.
Yet she recognises Jesus.
She calls him “Lord” and “Son of David”. She sees something in him that many others, including some of the religious authorities, have failed to see.
In the verses immediately before this encounter, Jesus has been arguing with the Pharisees about purity and defilement. They are the religious insiders. They know the traditions and understand the rules. Yet they repeatedly fail to recognise who Jesus really is.
Now a foreign woman appears, and she knows him.
She knows who he is, and she refuses to let go of what she knows.
But the response she receives is deeply uncomfortable.
At first, Jesus does not answer her at all.
The disciples become irritated by her shouting and say, “Send her away.” They do not see a distressed mother or a suffering daughter. They see an inconvenience. They want the noise to stop and the troublesome woman to disappear back into the background.
Jesus then says that he was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
Still, she does not leave.
She comes closer, kneels before him and says simply, “Lord, help me.”
And then come some of the most difficult words we hear Jesus speak:
“It is not fair to take the children’s food and throw it to the dogs.”
We should not rush past the discomfort of those words or try to make them harmless. However we interpret them, the woman is placed outside the household and away from the table.
Some scholars suggest that Jesus is testing her faith. Others believe that he is exposing the prejudice already present in the disciples and the wider culture. Others wonder whether, in the fullness of his humanity, this encounter draws out the widening scope of Christ’s mission.
Perhaps this is one of those passages of Scripture we must wrestle with rather than neatly resolve.
But whatever else is happening, Matthew leaves us in no doubt about the woman.
She will not allow herself or her daughter to be dismissed. She takes the image she has been given and opens it up:
“Yes, Lord, yet even the dogs eat the crumbs that fall from their masters’ table.”
It is an astonishing reply. It’s a gutsy reply. She has flipped the parable-style encounter back at him.
She is not asking for the children to go hungry or for anyone else to be denied bread. She is saying that there must be enough mercy for her daughter too.
She knows that grace is not scarce. Another person receiving mercy does not leave less mercy for everybody else. She believes that even a crumb falling from this table contains enough of God’s goodness to bring healing and life.
And Jesus answers:
“Woman, great is your faith! Let it be done for you as you wish.”
The person who began at the edge of the picture now stands at its centre.
The woman whom the disciples wanted to send away is the person Jesus holds up as an example of great faith. The supposed outsider perceives something about him that the insiders have missed.
Perhaps this Gospel asks us to look again at the picture, to allow God to change the light and reveal the people we have failed to notice.
Who today is being told, directly or indirectly, that the bread is not for them?
Who enters our churches but never quite feels that the table is theirs?
Who remains in the background because we have become accustomed to seeing some people as central and others as peripheral?
Who is treated as an inconvenience rather than a person carrying pain?
And who might understand something about the mercy of God that the rest of us still need to learn?
Those questions feel especially urgent this week as we mourn the death of Professor Jason Arday. Jason was a Black academic who became Cambridge University’s youngest Black professor. In recent weeks, questions had been raised about aspects of his academic work. Those questions needed to be examined properly. But what followed was not simply careful scrutiny: it became an intense and deeply personal public hounding. His family have spoken of the sustained abuse and misinformation to which he had been subjected, and of the unbearable toll it took upon him. This led to the ending of his precious life.
There is a difference between accountability and humiliation. There is a difference between seeking truth and pursuing a person until we can no longer see their humanity. We must ask whether Jason was afforded the grace, care and proportion that others might have received, or whether, as a Black man occupying a place in which some believed he did not belong, every mistake became evidence that he was an impostor and every part of his life was placed on trial.
Jason was not merely a public figure or the subject of a controversy. He was a father, partner, son, brother and friend: a human being, made in the image of God. May he rest in peace, and may those who loved him be held in God’s mercy.
Because true welcome is more than permitting someone to enter the building while expecting them to remain quietly at the edges.
It is learning to see the people who have been standing in the picture all along. It is listening when someone at the edge speaks about God’s mercy. It is recognising that they may see something in Christ that those of us nearer the centre have missed. It is allowing their presence, questions and even their challenge to change what the whole Church can see.

And I think it is important to say that I know many churches are noticing, and do welcome, and they do see. But these are questions we should always be asking, but also be asking of the wider Church of which we are part. We cannot be complacent in this … ever!
We also heard today from the prophet Isaiah; he imagines God gathering those who have previously been excluded and bringing them to God’s holy mountain:
“My house shall be called a house of prayer for all peoples.”
Not simply for the familiar people.
Not only for those who know the customs, speak the language or understand when to stand and sit.
Not merely for those who have always felt at home around the table.
A house of prayer for all peoples.
Every week, we gather around this altar and receive what appears to be so little: a small piece of bread placed into our open hands.
Yet we believe that Christ gives us not merely a crumb of himself, but his whole self. The smallest fragment carries the fullness of the gift. Here, Christ does not offer us the leftovers of his love. He offers himself: his life, mercy, healing and grace.
The household of God becomes more fully itself as those who were hidden, overlooked or excluded are brought into the light.
The Canaanite woman refuses to believe that God’s mercy ends at the boundaries other people have drawn.
Like that woman, may we have the courage to hold fast to the abundance of God’s mercy.
Like St Andrew, may we notice those whom others overlook and bring their gifts into the centre.
And may Christ change the light, open our eyes, and help us see those who have been present among us all along.
Amen.

Luke 7: 36 St. Andrew’s Church N16, Stamford HIll











